By walking on the map, mp3 files are transferred from remote file servers
to North America. Files are received by computers located in either the
United States or Canada, depending on the participant's actions while
standing on the map. When an mp3 is received locally you will hear it
play through the speakers.
In Canada, file sharing, such as this, is legal. It has been recently
ruled that both downloading music and putting it in a shared folder
available to other people online is legal. The reason for this is that
the user is not actively distributing music or advertising its
availability. Copying for personal use has traditionally been allowed in
Canada. To repay artists and record labels for revenue lost by this
activity, the government imposes a fee on blank tapes, CDs and even hard
disk-based MP3 players such as Apple Computer's iPod, and distributes that
revenue to copyright holders
If the participant causes a file to be transferred to the United
States, however, they have clearly broken the law since file trading of
copywritten material is illegal under the DMCA (Digital Millennium
Copyright Act). Current penalties range between $750 to $150,000 per
song downloaded or shared. The DMCA has become an instrument with which
the power of the federal government can be used by corporations to
restrict file sharing amongst the citizens of the United States.
With Mapster, files are transferred across boarders while agency is
transferred to the unwitting individual who is clearly not accountable
for his or her actions. In other words, a person walking across the map
transfers an mp3 to North America in violation of national copyright
laws. This person has now, with his or her body, broken the law by moving
files across boarders. But could this person be held accountable?